1 And Davidsaid in his heart, I shall now perishoneday by the hand of Saul: there is nothing better for me than that I should speedilyescape into the land of the Philistines; and Saul shall despair of me, to seek me any more in any coast of Israel: so shall I escape out of his hand.
1 And David said to himself, Some day death will come to me by the hand of Saul: the only thing for me to do is to get away into the land of the Philistines; then Saul will give up hope of taking me in any part of the land of Israel: and so I may be able to get away from him.
[x]MKJV: And David said in his heart, I shall now perish one day by the hand of Saul. Nothing [is] better for me than that I should speedily escape into the land of the Philistines. And Saul shall despair of me, to seek me any more in any border of Israel, and so I shall escape out of his hand. BBE: And David said to himself, Some day death will come to me by the hand of Saul: the only thing for me to do is to get away into the land of the Philistines; then Saul will give up hope of taking me in any part of the land of Israel: and so I may be able to get away from him. KAV: 다윗이 마음속으로 이르되, 이제 내가 언젠가는 사울의 손에 멸망하리니 블레셋 사람들의 땅으로 빨리 도피하는 것보다 더 좋은 것이 내게 없도다. 사울이 이스라엘 온 지경에서 나를 더 찾다가 나로 인해 절망하리니 내가 이와 같이 그의 손에서 도피하리라, 하고 TSK: A. M. 2946. B.C. 1058. And David: 1sa 16:1,13, 1sa 23:17, 1sa 25:30, ps 116:11, pr 13:12, isa 40:27-31, isa 51:12, mt 14:31, mr 4:40, 2co 7:5; there is nothing: 1sa 22:5, ex 14:12, nu 14:3, pr 3:5,6, isa 30:15,16, la 3:26,27; into the land: 1sa 27:10,11, 1sa 21:10-15, 1sa 28:1,2, 1sa 29:2-11, 1sa 30:1-3
2 And Davidarose, and he passed over with the sixhundredmen that were with him unto Achish, the son of Maoch, king of Gath.
2 So David and the six hundred men who were with him went over to Achish, the son of Maoch, king of Gath.
[x]MKJV: And David arose and passed over, he and the six hundred men with him to Achish the son of Maoch, king of Gath. BBE: So David and the six hundred men who were with him went over to Achish, the son of Maoch, king of Gath. KAV: 다윗이 일어나서 자기와 함께 있던 육백 명과 함께 가드 왕 마옥의 아들 아기스에게로 건너가니라. TSK: the six: 1sa 25:13, 1sa 30:8; Achish: 1sa 21:10, 1ki 2:40
3 And Daviddwelt with Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, evenDavid with his twowives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal'swife.
3 And David and his men were living with Achish at Gath; every man had his family with him, and David had his two wives, Ahinoam of Jezreel, and Abigail of Carmel, who had been the wife of Nabal.
[x]MKJV: And David lived with Achish of Gath, he and his men, each one with his household; David with his two wives, Ahinoam of Jezreel, and Abigail of Carmel, Nabal's former wife. BBE: And David and his men were living with Achish at Gath; every man had his family with him, and David had his two wives, Ahinoam of Jezreel, and Abigail of Carmel, who had been the wife of Nabal. KAV: 다윗과 그의 사람들이 각각 자기 집안사람들과 함께 가드에서 아기스와 함께 거하였으며 다윗은 자기의 두 아내 곧 예스르엘 여인 아히노암과 나발의 아내 갈멜 여인 아비가일과 함께 거하였더라. TSK: with his two: 1sa 25:3,18-35,42,43, 1sa 30:5
4 And it was toldSaul that David was fled to Gath: and he sought no more again for him.
4 And Saul, hearing that David had gone to Gath, went after him no longer.
[x]MKJV: And Saul was told that David had fled to Gath. And he never again looked for him. BBE: And Saul, hearing that David had gone to Gath, went after him no longer. KAV: 다윗이 가드로 도망한 것을 어떤 이가 사울에게 고하매 사울이 다시 더 이상 그를 찾지 아니하니라. TSK: he sought: 1sa 26:21
5 And Davidsaid unto Achish, If I have now foundgrace in thine eyes, let them give me a place in sometown in the country, that I may dwell there: for why should thy servantdwell in the royalcity with thee?
5 Then David said to Achish, If now I have grace in your eyes, let me have a place in one of the smaller towns of your land, to be my living-place; for it is not right for your servant to be living with you in the king's town.
[x]MKJV: And David said to Achish, If I have now found grace in your eyes, let them give me a place in some town in the country so that I may live there. For why should your servant live in the royal city with you? BBE: Then David said to Achish, If now I have grace in your eyes, let me have a place in one of the smaller towns of your land, to be my living-place; for it is not right for your servant to be living with you in the king's town. KAV: ¶ 다윗이 아기스에게 이르되, 이제 내가 당신의 눈에 은혜를 입었거든 그들이 지방에 있는 고을에서 한 처소를 내게 주게 하여 내가 거기 거하게 하소서. 당신의 종이 어찌 당신과 함께 왕의 도시에 거하리이까? 하니 TSK: some town: ge 46:34, 2co 6:17
6 Then Achishgave him Ziklag that day: wherefore Ziklag pertaineth unto the kings of Judah unto this day.
6 So Achish straight away gave him Ziklag: and for that reason Ziklag has been the property of the kings of Judah to this day.
[x]MKJV: And Achish gave him Ziklag that day. And Ziklag [belongs] to the kings of Judah to this day. BBE: So Achish straight away gave him Ziklag: and for that reason Ziklag has been the property of the kings of Judah to this day. KAV: 이에 아기스가 그 날에 시글락을 그에게 주었으므로 시글락이 이 날까지 유다 왕들에게 속하느니라. TSK: Ziklag: 1sa 30:1,14, 1sa 19:5, 2sa 1:1, 1ch 4:30, 1ch 12:1,20, ne 11:28
7 And the timethatDaviddwelt in the country of the Philistines was a full year and fourmonths.
7 And David was living in the land of the Philistines for the space of a year and four months.
[x]MKJV: And the number of days that David lived in the field of the Philistines was [a year] of days and four months. BBE: And David was living in the land of the Philistines for the space of a year and four months. KAV: 다윗이 블레셋 사람들의 지방에 거한 기간이 만 일 년 사 개월이었더라. TSK: the time: 1sa 29:3
8 And David and his men went up, and invaded the Geshurites, and the Gezrites, and the Amalekites: for thosenations were of old the inhabitants of the land, as thou goest to Shur, even unto the land of Egypt.
8 And David and his men went up and made attacks on the Geshurites and the Girzites and the Amalekites; for these were the people who were living in the land from Telam on the way to Shur, as far as Egypt.
[x]MKJV: And David and his men went up and invaded the Geshurites, and the Gezrites, and the Amalekites. For they [were] the inhabitants of the land from the past [days], as you come into Shur, even into the land of Egypt. BBE: And David and his men went up and made attacks on the Geshurites and the Girzites and the Amalekites; for these were the people who were living in the land from Telam on the way to Shur, as far as Egypt. KAV: ¶ 다윗과 그의 사람들이 올라가서 그술 족속과 게셀 족속과 아말렉 족속을 침략하였는데 그 민족들은 옛적부터 그 땅 곧 네가 수르로 갈 때에 이집트 땅에까지 이르는 땅의 거주민이었더라. TSK: A. M. 2948. B.C. 1056. the Geshurites: jos 13:2,13, 2sa 13:37,38, 2sa 14:23,32, 2sa 15:8, 1ch 2:23; the Amalekites: jos 16:10, jud 1:29, 1ki 9:15-17; as thou goest: 1sa 15:7,8, 1sa 30:1, ex 17:14-16
9 And Davidsmote the land, and left neither man nor womanalive, and took away the sheep, and the oxen, and the asses, and the camels, and the apparel, and returned, and came to Achish.
9 And David again and again made attacks on the land till not a man or a woman was still living; and he took away the sheep and the oxen and the asses and the camels and the clothing; and he came back to Achish.
[x]MKJV: And David struck the land, and did not keep alive man nor woman, and took away the sheep and the oxen and the asses and the camels and the clothing, and returned and came to Achish. BBE: And David again and again made attacks on the land till not a man or a woman was still living; and he took away the sheep and the oxen and the asses and the camels and the clothing; and he came back to Achish. KAV: 다윗이 그 땅을 쳐서 남자나 여자나 살려 두지 아니하고 양과 소와 나귀와 낙타와 의복을 취하고 돌아와서 아기스에게 이르매 TSK: left neither: 1sa 15:7, ge 16:7, ge 25:18, ex 15:22; and the camels: 1sa 15:3, de 25:17-19, jos 6:21
10 And Achishsaid, Whither have ye made a road to day? And Davidsaid, Against the south of Judah, and against the south of the Jerahmeelites, and against the south of the Kenites.
10 And every time Achish said, Where have you been fighting today? David said, Against the South of Judah and the South of the Jerahmeelites and the South of the Kenites.
[x]MKJV: And Achish said, Where have you made a raid today? And David said, Against the south of Judah, and against the south of the Jerahmeelites, and against the south of the Kenites. BBE: And every time Achish said, Where have you been fighting today? David said, Against the South of Judah and the South of the Jerahmeelites and the South of the Kenites. KAV: 아기스가 이르되, 너희가 오늘은 어디로 길을 내었느냐? 하니 다윗이 이르되, 유다의 남쪽과 여라므엘 족속의 남쪽과 겐 족속의 남쪽이니이다, 하니라. TSK: And David: 1sa 21:2, ge 27:19,20,24, jos 2:4-6, 2sa 17:20, ps 119:29,163, pr 29:25, ga 2:11-13, eph 4:25; the Jerahmeelites: 1ch 2:9,25; Kenites: 1sa 15:6, nu 24:21, jud 1:16, jud 4:11, jud 5:24
11 And Davidsaved neither man nor womanalive, to bringtidings to Gath, saying, Lest they should tell on us, saying, So didDavid, and so will be his manner all the while he dwelleth in the country of the Philistines.
11 Not one living man or woman did David ever take back with him to Gath, fearing that they might give an account of what had taken place, and say, This is what David did, and so has he been doing all the time while he has been living in the land of the Philistines.
[x]MKJV: And David did not keep alive man or woman to bring [news] to Gath, saying, Lest they should tell on us, saying, So David did, and so [has been] his custom all the days he lived in the fields of the Philistines. BBE: Not one living man or woman did David ever take back with him to Gath, fearing that they might give an account of what had taken place, and say, This is what David did, and so has he been doing all the time while he has been living in the land of the Philistines. KAV: 다윗이 남자나 여자를 살려 주지 아니하여 가드에 소식을 전하지 못하게 하며 이르되, 그들이 우리에 관해 고하여 말하기를, 다윗이 이와 같이 행하였으니 그가 블레셋 사람들의 지방에 거하는 동안에도 이런 식으로 행하리라, 할까 염려하노라, 하니라. TSK: Lest: 1sa 22:22, pr 12:19, pr 29:25
12 And AchishbelievedDavid, saying, He hath made his peopleIsraelutterly to abhor him; therefore he shall be my servant for ever.
12 And Achish had belief in what David said, saying, He has made himself hated by all his people Israel, and so he will be my servant for ever.
[x]MKJV: And Achish believed David, saying, He has made himself to be hated among his people Israel, and has become my servant forever. BBE: And Achish had belief in what David said, saying, He has made himself hated by all his people Israel, and so he will be my servant for ever. KAV: 아기스가 다윗을 믿고 이르기를, 다윗이 자기 백성 이스라엘로 하여금 자기를 철저히 싫어하게 하였은즉 그가 영원토록 내 종이 되리라, 하니라. TSK: utterly to abhor: 1sa 13:4, ge 34:30