12 Thus saith the LordGOD; Because that Edom hath dealt against the house of Judah by takingvengeance, and hath greatlyoffended, and revenged himself upon them;
12 This is what the Lord has said: Because Edom has taken his payment from the people of Judah, and has done great wrong in taking payment from them;
12 나 주 여호와가 말하노라 에돔이 유다 족속을 쳐서 원수를 갚았고 원수를 갚음으로 심히 범죄하였도다
[x]MKJV: So says the Lord Jehovah: Because Edom has dealt against the house of Judah by taking vengeance, and has greatly offended and revenged himself on them; BBE: This is what the Lord has said: Because Edom has taken his payment from the people of Judah, and has done great wrong in taking payment from them; KAV: ¶ [주] {하나님}이 이같이 말하노라. 에돔이 원수를 갚음으로써 유다의 집을 치며 크게 죄를 짓고 그들에게 직접 원수를 갚았도다. TSK: Because: eze 25:8, eze 35:1-15, 2ch 28:17,18, ps 137:7, jer 49:7-22; taking vengeance: ge 27:41,42, am 1:11,12, ob 1:10-16