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The Heidelberg Catechism (1563)
The Heidelberg Catechism (1563)
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Lord's Day 1 (Q1-2)
Q1.
What is thy only comfort in life and in death?
Q2.
How many things are necessary for thee to know, that thou in this comfort mayest live and die happily?
Lord's Day 2 (Q3-5)
Q3.
Whence knowest thou thy misery?
Q4.
What does the Law of God require of us?
Q5.
Canst thou keep all this perfectly?
Lord's Day 3 (Q6-8)
Q6.
Did God create man thus wicked and perverse?
Q7.
Whence, then, comes this depraved nature of man?
Q8.
But are we so far depraved that we are wholly unapt to any good, and prone to all evil?
Lord's Day 4 (Q9-11)
Q9.
Does not God, then, wrong man by requiring of him in His law that which he can not perform?
Q10.
Will God suffer such disobedience and apostasy to go unpunished?
Q11.
Is, then, God not also merciful?
Lord's Day 5 (Q12-15)
Q12.
Since, then, by the righteous judgment of God we deserve temporal and eternal punishment, what is required that we may escape this punishment and be again received into favor?
Q13.
Can we ourselves make this satisfaction?
Q14.
Can any mere creature make satisfaction for us?
Q15.
What manner of mediator and redeemer, then, must we seek?
Lord's Day 6 (Q16-19)
Q16.
Why must he be a true and sinless man?
Q17.
Why must he be at the same time true God?
Q18.
But who, now, is that Mediator, who is at the same time true God and a true, sinless man?
Q19.
Whence knowest thou this?
Lord's Day 7 (Q20-23)
Q20.
Are all men, then, saved by Christ, as they have perished by Adam?
Q21.
What is true faith?
Q22.
What is it, then, necessary for a Christian to believe?
Q23.
What are these Articles?
Lord's Day 8 (Q24-25)
Q24.
How are these Articles divided?
Q25.
Since there is but one Divine Being, why speakest thou of three, Father, Son, and Holy Ghost?
Lord's Day 9 (Q26)
Q26.
What dost thon believe when thou sayest: I believe in God the Father Almighty, Maker of Heaven and Earth?
Lord's Day 10 (Q27-28)
Q27.
What dost thou understand by the Providence of God?
Q28.
What does it profit us to know that God has created, and by His providence still upholds all things?
Lord's Day 11 (Q29-30)
Q29.
Why is the Son of God called Jesus, that is, Saviour?
Q30.
Do such, then, believe in the only Saviour Jesus who seek their salvation and welfare of saints, of themselves, or any where else?
Lord's Day 12 (Q31-32)
Q31.
Why is He called Christ, that is, Anointed?
Q32.
But why art thou called a Christian?
Lord's Day 13 (Q33-34)
Q33.
Why is He called God's only-begotten Son, since we also are the children of God?
Q34.
Why callest thou Him our Lord?
Lord's Day 14 (Q35-36)
Q35.
What is the meaning of Conceived by the Holy Ghost, born of the Virgin Mary?
Q36.
What benefit dost thou receive from the holy conception and birth of Christ?
Lord's Day 15 (Q37-39)
Q37.
What dost thou understand by the word Suffered?
Q38.
Why did He suffer under Pontius Pilate, as judge?
Q39.
Is there any thing more in His having been crucified than if He had died some other death?
Lord's Day 16 (Q40-44)
Q40.
Why was it necessary for Christ to suffer death?
Q41.
Why was He buried?
Q42.
Since, then, Christ died for us, why must we also die?
Q43.
What further benefit do we receive from the sacrifice and death of Christ on the cross?
Q44.
Why is it added: He descended into Hades?
Lord's Day 17 (Q45)
Q45.
What benefit do we receive from the resurrection of Christ?
Lord's Day 18 (Q46-49)
Q46.
How dost thon understand the words, He ascended into Heaven?
Q47.
Is not, then, Christ with us even unto the end of the world, as He has promised?
Q48.
But are not, in this way, the two natures in Christ separated from one another, if the Manhood be not wherever the Godhead is?
Q49.
What benefit do we receive from Christi ascension into heaven?
Lord's Day 19 (Q50-52)
Q50.
Why is it added, And sitteth at the right hand of God?
Q51.
What benefit do we receive from this glory of our Head, Christ?
Q52.
What comfort is it to thee that Christ shall come again to judge the quick and the dead?
Lord's Day 20 (Q53)
Q53.
What dost thou believe concerning the Holy Ghost?
Lord's Day 21 (Q54-56)
Q54.
What dost thou believe concerning the Holy Catholic Church?
Q55.
What dost thou understand by the communion of saints?
Q56.
What dost thou believe concerning the forgiveness of sins?
Lord's Day 22 (Q57-58)
Q57.
What comfort does the resurrection of the body afford thee?
Q58.
What comfort hast thou from the article of the life everlasting?
Lord's Day 23 (Q59-61)
Q59.
But what does it help thee now that thou believest all this?
Q60.
How art thou righteous before God?
Q61.
Why sayest thou that thou art righteous only by faith?
Lord's Day 24 (Q62-64)
Q62.
But why can not our good works be the whole or part of oar righteousness before God?
Q63.
How is it that our good works merit nothing, while yet it is God's will to reward them in this life and in that which is to come?
Q64.
But does not this doctrine make men careless and profane?
Lord's Day 25 (Q65-68)
Q65.
Since, then, we are made partakers of Christ and all His benefits by faith only, whence comes this faith?
Q66.
What are the Sacraments?
Q67.
Are both these, then, the Word and the sacraments, designed to direct our faith to the sacrifice of Jesus Christ on the cross as the only ground of our salvation?
Q68.
How many Sacraments has Christ appointed in the New Testament?
Lord's Day 26 (Q69-71)
Q69.
How is it signified and sealed unto thee in holy Baptism that thou hast part in the one sacrifice of Christ on the cross?
Q70.
What is it to be washed with the blood and Spirit of Christ?
Q71.
Where has Christ promised that we are as certainly washed with His blood and Spirit as with the water of Baptism?
Lord's Day 27 (Q72-74)
Q72.
Is, then, the outward washing of water itself the washing away of sins?
Q73.
Why, then, doth the Holy Ghost call Baptism the washing of regeneration and the washing away of sins?
Q74.
Are infants also to be baptized?
Lord's Day 28 (Q75-77)
Q75.
How is it signified and sealed unto thee in the Holy Supper that thon dost partake of the one sacrifice of Christ on the cross and all His benefits?
Q76.
What is it to eat the crucified body and drink the shed blood of Christ?
Q77.
Where has Christ promised that He will thus feed and nourish believers with His body and blood, as certainly as they eat of this broken bread and drink of this cup?
Lord's Day 29 (Q78-79)
Q78.
Do, then, the bread and wine become the real body and blood of Christ?
Q79.
Why, then, doth Christ call the bread His body, and the cup His blood, or the New Testament in His blood; and St. Paul, the communion of the body and blood of Christ?
Lord's Day 30 (Q80-82)
Q80.
What difference is there between the Lord's Supper and the Popish Mass?
Q81.
Who are to come unto the table of the Lord?
Q82.
Are they, then, also to be admitted to this Supper who show themselves to be, by their confession and life, unbelieving and ungodly?
Lord's Day 31 (Q83-85)
Q83.
What is the Office of the Keys?
Q84.
How is the kingdom of heaven opened and shut by the preaching of the holy Gospel?
Q85.
How is the kingdom of heaven shut and opened by Church discipline?
Lord's Day 32 (Q86-87)
Q86.
Since, then, we are redeemed from our misery by grace through Christ, without any merit of ours, why must we do good works?
Q87.
Can they, then, not be saved who do not turn to God from their unthankful, impenitent life?
Lord's Day 33 (Q88-91)
Q88.
In how many things does true repentance or conversion consist?
Q89.
What is the dying of the old man?
Q90.
What is the quickening of the new man?
Q91.
But what are good works?
Lord's Day 34 (Q92-95)
Q92.
What is the law of God?
Q93.
How are these Commandments divided?
Q94.
What does God require in the first commandment?
Q95.
What is idolatry?
Lord's Day 35 (Q96-98)
Q96.
What does God require in the second commandment?
Q97.
Must we, then, not make any image at all?
Q98.
But may not pictures be tolerated in churches as books for the laity?
Lord's Day 36 (Q99-100)
Q99.
What is required in the third commandment?
Q100.
Is, then, the profaning of God's name, by swearing and cursing, so grievous a sin that His wrath is kindled against those also who seek not, as much as in them lies, to hinder and forbid the same?
Lord's Day 37 (Q101-102)
Q101.
But may we not swear by the name of God in a religious manner?
Q102.
May we swear by the saints or any other creatures?
Lord's Day 38 (Q103)
Q103.
What does God require in the fourth commandment?
Lord's Day 39 (Q104)
Q104.
What does God require in the fifth commandment?
Lord's Day 40 (Q105-107)
Q105.
What does God require in the sixth commandment?
Q106.
But this commandment speaks only of killing.
Q107.
Is it, then, enough that we do not kill our neighbor in any such way?
Lord's Day 41 (Q108-109)
Q108.
What does the seventh commandment teach us?
Q109.
Does God in this commandment forbid nothing more than adultery, and such like gross sins?
Lord's Day 42 (Q110-111)
Q110.
What does God forbid in the eighth commandment.
Q111.
But what does God require of thee in this commandment?
Lord's Day 43 (Q112)
Q112.
What is required in the ninth commandment?
Lord's Day 44 (Q113-115)
Q113.
What is required in the tenth commandment?
Q114.
Can those who are converted to God keep these commandments perfectly?
Q115.
Why, then, doth God sp strictly enjoin upon us the ten commandments, since in this life no one can keep them?
Lord's Day 45 (Q116-119)
Q116.
Why is prayer necessary for Christians?
Q117.
What belongs to such prayer as God is pleased with and will hear?
Q118.
What has God commanded us to ask of Him?
Q119.
What is the Lord's Prayer?
Lord's Day 46 (Q120-121)
Q120.
Why has Christ commanded us to address God thus: Our Father?
Q121.
Why is it added: Who art in heaven?
Lord's Day 47 (Q122)
Q122.
What is the first petition?
Lord's Day 48 (Q123)
Q123.
What is the second petition?
Lord's Day 49 (Q124)
Q124.
What is the third petition?
Lord's Day 50 (Q125)
Q125.
What is the fourth petition?
Lord's Day 51 (Q126)
Q126.
What is the fifth petition?
Lord's Day 52 (Q127-129)
Q127.
What is the sixth petition?
Q128.
How do you close this Prayer?
Q129.
What is the meaning of the word Amen?
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